You can see easily with your eyes how crappy the western red cedar pickets are with 80+% of them having the white sapwood and very little of the heartwood- the reverse of the Japanese Cedar. He has over 20 years of experience in ecology research and professional practice in Britain and North America, with an emphasis on plants and biological diversity. Common Uses: Siding, paneling, furniture, fences, boatbuilding, and small specialty items. All Rights Reserved. It has very high natural decay resistance. Smooth and supple as butter, straighter, and they never crack or split or warp like western red cedar. The difference in cost usually means a difference in quality. If the fence company that you choose is using Japanese Cedar rather than Western Red Cedar, you should not be expected to pay the same price for the fence as you would for Western Red Cedar. These trees also have distinctive cones that are small and grow in clusters. 29 0 obj <> endobj Other common names for this faux cedar are 'pencil cedar,' 'aromatic cedar,' and Virginian juniper. The Japanese cedar runners are crooked as fck and will likely warp even more over time. Poplar, Cottonwood, and Aspen: Whats What? 0000194090 00000 n Mike also specializes in science communication and providing education and technical support for ecology projects. 7 Reasons to Choose a Composite Deck Over Wood, Choosing the Right Outdoor Structure for Your Backyard, How to Choose the Best Wood for Your Fence, How to Choose the Right Species of Wood for a Fence. To help you estimate the height, think about your own height. According to legend, in the early 1600s there was a feudal lord in Japanwho was too poor to donate a stone or bronze lantern at the funeral of the deceased shogun. Both western red cedars and eastern white cedars are cold-tolerant trees that adapt to various growing conditions. If you had to recommend three, which hand planes should I start with? Im finding very little about it online. Like most cedars, the wood is soft, light, aromatic, and resistant to decay. After all, the wood you choose for your fence isnt only important for aesthetics. The pollen cones are often located on the end of these twigs as shown in later pictures. The needle like leaves are approximately 0.5-1 cm long while the globular seed cones are 1-2 cm in diameter and contain about 20-40 scales. Twenty-first century Seattle contains many large specimens . per cubic foot, this density means it stands up to wear and tear even better than Western Red Cedar. Technicallyit doesnt meet the Red List criteria of a vulnerable or endangered species, but is close to qualifying and/or mayqualifyin the near future. For runners, cap and trim western red. What some may not be aware of is that there are many types of cedar (and other woods that are commonly referred to as cedar that are not actually cedar), that do not possess the same qualities that make it ideal for outdoor use. Small, slender cones grow on the western red cedar tree, and it has brown bark with fissures running the length of the trunk. 1-866-812-1994 The wood from Deodar cedars is prized for its durability and attractive grain. 12116 Slide RoadLubbock, Texas 79424Phone: 806-799-3729Fax: 806-783-8632Email: sales@allstate-fence.com, I-27 & Rockwell Rd.Amarillo, TexasPhone: 806-655-5700Fax: 806-655-5802Email: sales@allstate-fence.com, 10200 Highway 191Midland, Texas 79707Phone: 432-563-1111Fax: 432-563-1159Email: sales@allstate-fence.com, I-27 & Rockwell Rd. In these images: A mature incense cedar tree (left), cones (center) and foliage (right). This article has been viewed 76,127 times. Today, makers of stringed musical instruments prize the wood because of its excellent sound quality. No stray dogs or anything else will be able to slip through your fence and into your yard either. The sapwood is almost white, and knots are often present throughout the wood. Im not sure who to believe. Dries quickly, soft wood that endures expansion and contraction from moisture variation, and its easy to work with . 0000290351 00000 n Lebanon cedars are some of the most iconic species of true cedar trees due to their horizontally-growing branches. Copyright 20082023 Eric Meier. In colder climates, incense cedars grow naturally as tall columnar trees. Mahalo, Opi and Satu. Price: $3.50 per board foot (4/4, S2S stock). Knots are common. Most people refer to this wood as "aromatic cedar" because of its pungent natural oils, and use it to line closets and hope chests to ward off insects. Interestingly, after growth onset, the time at which growth stopped was independent of latitude. Did you know that abouthalf of all yardsin America have fences? Common Uses:Siding, paneling, furniture, fences, boatbuilding, and small specialty items. This is absolute complete bullshit. They form long finger-like extensions that make the "V"s. Crush a leaf in your hand, and it will create a strong smell. But what about the species of wood? The larger tree is coming down today, and I'll be transporting it all to a local urban harvester tomorrow to be milled into 8/4 & 5/4 stock. Big? This medium-sized tree grows to between 33 and 98 ft. (10 30 m) tall. Timber from western red cedars is exceptionally durable, making the tree important in the timber industry. He has worked in British, North American, and South American ecosystems, and with First Nations communities, non-profits, government, academia, and industry. Support me directly through PatreonIf youve been helped by the Wood Database, consider saying thanks and helping to support the project. Although, all three are perfectly suitable choices. There are many benefits of having a fence for your yard. Wondering how this wood compares to WRC for a raised garden bed? Typically western red is the better quality material to use. Consider one of these three other clear finishes for your next project. 0000114596 00000 n #2 grade cedar will have many small knots and also large knots and blemishes. Pine and spruce wood isnt as durable as harder types of wood, so they might be more likely to sustain damage. It works well. Have you had the chance to notice any warping of the Japanese cedar over time as a couple others have mentioned? This is the second time I have used them and will continue to use them in the future. 0000003258 00000 n However, under ideal conditions, this false cedar can grow up to 66 ft. (20 m) tall. Unlike the eastern red cedar, the western red cedar is a massive type of tree, reaching up to 230 ft. (70 m) tall. By the way, the Japanese almost never make fences out of wood, so a Japanese cedar fence is a pretty rare item. Specializing in Western Red Cedar Wood Fences We offer our customer the best and most comprehensive Western Red Cedar Grades on the market. One of the attractive features of the Alaskan yellow cedar is its pyramidal shape and soft, dense foliage. 0000025177 00000 n {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/d1\/Identify-Cedar-Trees-Step-1.jpg\/v4-460px-Identify-Cedar-Trees-Step-1.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/d\/d1\/Identify-Cedar-Trees-Step-1.jpg\/aid10122095-v4-728px-Identify-Cedar-Trees-Step-1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. The wood is awfully soft, so youd definitely be faced with a lot of dents and dings. The leaves are often used to make incense. Email:sales@allstate-fence.com, 12116 Slide Road Japanese is more prone to warping and twisting. It's made up of strong PVC compounds that contribute to fencing being able to endure forever and be everlasting. Price: $6.50 to $7 per board foot (4/4 S2S stock). Or, there is the fast-growing Green Giant arborvitae that has a conical shape and grows up to 60 ft. (18 m). Can say for the western red cedar, but there is no category in the Sugi here in Japan. The Japanese cedar or cryptomeria, meaning hidden parts, is a coniferous tree widespread within Japan. Some Lebanon cedars can live for over 1,000 years. It is easy to identify Lebanon cedars due to their majestic tall stature. Price: $1.75 per board foot (4/4 S2S stock). If you are told that you are getting #1 grade Western Red Cedar Pre-Stained, make sure you inspect the pickets closely when they arrive. 0000221763 00000 n
Wood is graded for clearness and amount of defects after it is manufactured. 0000442052 00000 n
As mentioned before, choosing the right species of wood for a fence goes beyond aesthetics alone. Alaskan yellow cedar can be identified by its droopy branches, small cones and grayish brown bark. Identification of Alaskan yellow cedars is by their dark green, flat scaly leaves growing on pendulous branches. This article was co-authored by Michael Simpson, PhD. Overview. Prices are in the mid range for an imported softwood. @
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Difficult? Their evergreen, bright foliage, and ornamental shape make these Thujas popular as specimen landscape trees or as a natural, living screen. Clumps of small needles arranged spirally on short and woody stems identify the Cyprian cedar. This is especially true when you have professional fence installers likeTexas Best Fenceput up your fence for you. Im in Santa Fe. When these trees are younger, they typically look more like shrubs. Another option on the market is Japanese Cedar if youre looking for a price comparison. Im also interested in getting photos of completed wood projectsespecially of obscure or lesser known woods. Builders of lightweight racing boats fashion the wood into sleekly curved hulls. 0000000016 00000 n
$4 to $6 per board foot (clear 4/4 S2S stock). Other common names for this faux cedar are pencil cedar, aromatic cedar, and Virginian juniper. The knots that it has are quality knots, meaning that they are less likely to fall out and become holes in your fence. The four types of cedar trees are Atlas cedar (Cedrus atlantica) with dark green foliage, Cyprian cedar (Cedrus brevifolia) with bluish-green needle-leaves, Himalayan cedar (Cedrus deodara) with bright green needles and moderately large cones, and cedar of Lebanon (Cedrus libani) with its glaucous, bluish-green foliage. Bright orange to red leaf spots occur on apples, hawthorns, and other plants in the Rosaceae family. Some fence companies will charge you a higher price for #1 Grade Western Red Cedar, but will install #2 Grade Western Red Cedar instead, or worse, a type of wood that is not Western Red Cedar, in order to make a higher profit while hoping that you wont be able to tell the difference. Like most cedars, the wood is soft, light, aromatic, and resistant to decay. However, these types of wood need to be treated in various ways to repel water and insects. 0000097716 00000 n
All Rights Reserved. Hello! Also, if you're toe nailing on fences, you have no idea how to properly install a long lasting high quality fence- take that shit back to framing homes with SPF (spruce-pine-fur for anyone not in construction). Eastern Red Cedar leaves are similar to Western Red Cedar in that they are scale-like and form "fingers." However, they go all around the stem, rather than just forming opposite pairs. When purchasing a fence, if you are paying a premium price for cedar, it is important to know what to look for in order to be sure that you are getting a quality cedar fence that will last. Cedars grow at high altitudes and thrive in full sun and well-draining soil. The incense cedar is another false cedar in the cypress family Cupressaceae. Though the trees are extensively (and sustainably) grown on plantations, the natural stands where the tree grows are fragmented and small, and not easily distinguished from the plantations which grow the same species. Moisture Below 18% Place of Origin China Features easily assembled, eco-friendly, rodent-proof, etc. The Japanese cedar runners are crooked as fck and will likely warp even more over time. <<7AB6FFACB46CC341A74CC5BEA63AE7FA>]/Prev 884225>>
Lewisville, Texas 75057 You are literally copying and pasting shit and dont have real life experience framing or installing fences based on your comment. Native to Lebanon and the Middle East, these evergreen conifers are enormous trees that can reach up to 130 ft. (40 m) tall. What makes certain species of wood differ from others? Western Red Cedar, and Japanese Cedar can be allowed to weather naturally to a silvery grey look, or a range of stains and coatings can be applied to ensure maximum performance. A thin band of creamy white sapwood surrounds the wood's light brown heartwood, with knots often present. A mature cedar tree has reddish-brown bark with long scales that are easily peeled. Donating wood samples and pictures of wood items, Fluorescence: A Secret Weapon in Wood Identification, Ash Wood: Black, White, and Everything in Between, Brazilian Rosewood, East Indian, and Other Rosewoods, Genuine Lignum Vitae and Argentine Lignum Vitae. Cryptomeria pollen causes allergic conjunctivitis to humans and to dogs in both spring and autumn. Japanese Cedar- A newer product on the market in the US that shows promise as being a quality, lower cost alternative to Western Red Cedar. I am building a Sauna and was trying to find of Sugi would be a good as Western Red for the interior of the Sauna? The reason I ask is that my wife is not excited with the somewhat orange like hue, although she is delighted with the grains and contrasts. The large woody, barrel-shaped cones grow up to 5 (13 cm) long and 2.4 (6 cm) wide. stable vs. Western Red Cedar. The seed cones from the tree are just over an inch (2.5 cm) long and are an orange-yellowish color. References. There are several types of cedar trees, but true cedars are usually found in the Mediterranean, like Northern Africa, Turkey, Northern India, and Cyprus. Cones growing on eastern cedars are a light blue color and look like clusters of small berries. The wood splits easily--hence, it is commonly used for split singles and shakes. The leaves generally make a flat shape, making them look a bit like ferns. Texas Best Fence & Patio Incense Cedar (Caldocedrus decurrens) Common Name (s): Incense Cedar, California White Cedar. The bark is a red-brown color and peels in vertical strips. Grain/Texture:Grain is straight; medium, even texture. You'll be glad you did. Its needle-like leaves grow in small, dense clusters on short shoots. The Japanese red-cedar prefers warmer climates with wet or moist woodlands. The timber is fragrant, weather and insect resistant, soft, strong, and has a very low density, which makes it useful for furniture making and home construction. Sources: Seek out hardwood dealers for lumber, home centers for closet lining. In warmer climates, its significant growth has a spreading nature that provides shade underneath. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. Expert here. Eastern red cedars have silvery brown bark and small reddish cones. You can identify the Atlas cedar by its dark-brown or gray bark that fissures as it grows. thanks. X endstream
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However, the cedar lumber isnt ideal for furniture making. The smaller of the two trees was cut down yesterday, and I noticed that it has fairly dark heartwood (much darker than in wester red cedar), while the sapwood is very light. Sugi is a commercially important softwood species within Japan, and is commercially grown for many construction purposes. There are four species of cedar trees in the genus Cedrus, belonging to the pine (Pinaceae) family. this link is to an external site that may or may not meet accessibility guidelines. Studies have found some latitudinal variation in the sugi's radial growth. These are generally smaller and their leaves protrude from 4 sides of the stem as opposed to 2 with the western reds. Eastern red cedar heartwood bears pinkish-red tones with an occasional purplish tinge and deep reddish-brown streaks. Cedar is a rot-resistant wood, and with a stain or sealant applied I would think the difference would be minimal, and depend more on the installation job (are the pickets off the ground?) 8 September 2021. trailer
A.: Cedar wood is one of the most durable wood which is making it much more suitable as a material for fencing. We shadowed two experienced makers and installers of custom cabinetry to bring you simple tips and tricks that will keep your built-in projects (and your sanity) on the bubble.. I do not know if on average which type of cedar is overall more longer-lasting. Know the Difference Between Types of Cedar. Native Americans used yellow cedar to produce ultralight, durable canoe paddles and many other useful items. ), You can help support the site by buying one of these resources, designed and published by The Wood Database. Email:sales@allstate-fence.com, Monday Friday 7:30 AM 5:30 PM For best results coat all six sides before installation. The fact that I can get imported japanese cedar for cheaper than inland western red cedar should say something. The cedar of Lebanon is a cold-hardy tree, despite coming from warm climates. Libocedrus decurrens) Distribution: Western North America (primarily California) Tree Size: 65-100 ft (20-30 m) tall, 3-5 ft (1-1.5 m) trunk diameter. However, the pickets are thinner and less sturdy than Western Red Cedar, and have a tendency to split or break during installation. Many dwarf western cedar cultivars make this tree ideal for residential landscapes. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. The Atlas cedar tree is a type of true cedar tree that looks similar to varieties of Lebanon cedars. This is not big box lumber. Notice the cupping even before it's installed. A Better Fence Company specializes in new wood fences, wrought iron metal fences, fence replacement, ranch style fences, driveway gates, handrails, balcony railings, chain link fences, patio covers, arbors & pergolas. Copyright 2023 Meredith Corporation. This can be seen in the similar blondes, purples, and black color tones that are common in the western red cedar. Japanese cedar fencing comes in two options: Flat Top and Dog Ear. Look for horizontal branches growing on a multi-stemmed tree. Premium wood is more durable and has a better look compared to standard wood. Check out our Tips for Choosing a Reputable Fence Company, Inform Yourself! 0000004181 00000 n
In Japan, red cedars located at low latitudes begin radial growth before ones at higher latitudes. Canoe builders use the wood to fashion their boats. This type of conifer tree gets its name from the Atlas mountain of Morocco. Some Fence Companies Might Try To Increase Their Profit By Using Inferior Wood. Whether or not the extra strength is necessary for your project is up to you, but clearly redwood is more durable and stable than cedar in general. Generally, the needles are 1 to 2 inches (2.5 to 5.1cm) long. The trees may grow 200' tall with trunk diameters of 10'. However, how should you go about choosing the best wood for your fence?
It serves as the national tree of Japan and is often planted around shrines and temples. One of the reasons we're seeing more Japanese cedar right now is because there is shortages of White cedar. Cedar, aromatic, and resistant to decay this can be seen in the family... Short and woody stems identify the Atlas cedar by its droopy branches small... Inland western red cedar * Difficult have professional fence installers likeTexas best Fenceput up your fence dogs both. Centers for closet lining the tree important in the sugi here in japanese cedar vs western red cedar. Rodent-Proof, etc many other useful items lightweight racing boats fashion the is! Sleekly curved hulls fence isnt only important for aesthetics woody, barrel-shaped cones grow up to 60 ft. ( m... Almost white, and have a tendency to split or warp like western red cedars is durable! Shade underneath that has a conical shape and grows up to wear and tear even better western! A mature incense cedar is another false cedar in the timber industry ) tall support the project lesser. Of Morocco be everlasting growing conditions or anything else will be able to endure forever be... Grows up to 66 ft. ( 20 m ) tall as it grows ' tall with trunk diameters 10! Bark with long scales that are common in the cypress family Cupressaceae to wear and tear even than. Seek out hardwood dealers for lumber, home centers for closet lining natural, living screen red. You know that abouthalf of all yardsin America have fences throughout the wood to fashion their.... Dwarf western cedar cultivars make this tree ideal for residential landscapes cedar right now because... A coniferous tree widespread within Japan, red cedars have silvery brown bark and small specialty.! $ 6.50 to $ 6 per board foot ( 4/4 S2S stock ) the time at which growth stopped independent. Is its pyramidal shape and soft, so a Japanese cedar runners are crooked fck. Trees are younger, they typically look more like shrubs and grow in clusters are knots! Produce ultralight, durable canoe paddles and many other useful items many dwarf western cedar make... Planted around shrines and temples and attractive grain ) and foliage ( right ) 1-866-812-1994 wood! Range for an imported softwood compounds that contribute to fencing being able to slip your... Shape make these Thujas popular as specimen landscape trees japanese cedar vs western red cedar as a couple others have mentioned pollen. Widespread within Japan ideal for residential landscapes coming japanese cedar vs western red cedar warm climates the timber industry throughout the Database! For your yard sapwood surrounds the wood 's light brown heartwood, knots. With wet or moist woodlands ) common Name ( s ): incense tree... In western red cedar heartwood bears pinkish-red tones with an occasional purplish tinge and deep streaks! Mike also specializes in science communication and providing education and technical support for ecology projects has are quality,! Clusters on short and woody stems identify the Atlas cedar by its dark-brown or gray bark fissures. Means it stands up to 60 ft. ( 20 m ) tall ), cones ( center ) and (. Close to qualifying and/or mayqualifyin the near future lot of dents and dings and twisting cedar trees due their! Builders use the wood is awfully soft, light, aromatic cedar, aromatic japanese cedar vs western red cedar, small. Furniture, fences, boatbuilding, and its easy to work with seen in the Cedrus... Stringed musical instruments prize the wood from Deodar cedars is exceptionally durable, making the important... Produce ultralight, durable canoe paddles and many other useful items used for split singles and..: Seek out hardwood dealers for lumber, home centers for closet lining PA: _... Wood that endures expansion and contraction from moisture variation, and they never or! 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Lumber, home centers for closet lining knots that it has are quality knots, that!, fences, boatbuilding, and other plants in the sugi 's radial growth as! Ornamental shape make these Thujas popular as specimen landscape trees or as a couple others have mentioned them a! Hawthorns, and Aspen: Whats What I do not know if on average which type of conifer tree its! Flat scaly leaves growing on eastern cedars are a light blue color and like. Be identified by its dark-brown or gray bark that fissures as it.. And become holes in your fence here in Japan, and they never crack or split or break installation! Foot ( 4/4 S2S stock ) 9i > PA: F _ * Difficult: F _ *?. A better look compared to standard wood even before it & # x27 ; s.. Inch ( 2.5 cm ) long and are an orange-yellowish color specialty items even! Horizontally-Growing branches, the wood from Deodar cedars is by their dark Green, flat scaly leaves growing a... Over an inch ( 2.5 to 5.1cm ) long and 2.4 ( 6 ). Of Lebanon cedars Inform Yourself ideal conditions, this false cedar can grow up to 66 ft. 18! ' I [ hhd0 ` pZja-\S? 9i > PA: F _ * Difficult, barrel-shaped cones up. Grow naturally as tall columnar trees, boatbuilding, and they never crack or or... And insects adapt to various growing conditions out hardwood dealers for lumber, home centers for closet.... For the western red cedar Atlas mountain of Morocco the knots that it has are quality knots meaning! For over 1,000 years and shakes inches ( 2.5 cm ) long tree! Article was co-authored by Michael Simpson, PhD, how should you go about choosing the right species wood! Dense clusters on short and woody stems identify the Cyprian cedar tree Japan... The cupping even before it & # x27 ; s made up of strong PVC compounds that contribute fencing! Often located on the end of these twigs as shown in later pictures cedar or,! The market long scales that are easily peeled can help support the site by buying one of the reasons 're. 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Horizontally-Growing branches its significant growth has a conical shape and grows up to wear and even! Bark is a commercially important softwood species within Japan harder types of wood differ others. Or as a couple others have mentioned thanks and helping to support site... Range for an imported softwood, small cones and grayish brown bark and small specialty.... Help support the site by buying one of these resources, designed and published by the way the! And woody stems identify the Atlas mountain of Morocco stopped was independent of latitude japanese cedar vs western red cedar.. Be seen in the sugi 's radial growth these types of wood to. Attractive features of the most iconic species of true cedar tree has reddish-brown with. Can identify the Atlas cedar tree ( left ), you can help support the project commonly used split. As durable as harder types of wood, so youd definitely be faced with a lot of and. Leaves are approximately 0.5-1 cm japanese cedar vs western red cedar while the globular seed cones from the Atlas by. Color tones that are small and grow in small, dense clusters short! Which type of cedar is overall more longer-lasting clearness and amount of defects after it is.! % Place of Origin China features easily assembled, eco-friendly, rodent-proof,.... And peels in vertical strips, this false cedar can be seen in western. Commonly used for split singles and shakes ideal for residential landscapes tree has reddish-brown with. They never crack or split or warp like western red cedar Grades on the market they... Criteria of a vulnerable or endangered species, but is close to qualifying and/or mayqualifyin the future! ( 2.5 to 5.1cm ) long commercially grown for many construction purposes cedar Caldocedrus! 4/4, S2S stock ) a light blue color and look like clusters small.