of the users don't pass the Ballot or the Bullet quiz! "The Ballot or the Bullet" is delivered in an urgent and angry tone. And where you and I are concerned, not only do we lose it when we spend it out of the community, but the white man has got all our stores in the community tied up; so that though we spend it in the community, at sundown the man who runs the store takes it over across town somewhere. parallelism in the ballot or the bullet. The first 45 seconds of "The Ballot or the Bullet" as given April 12, 1964 in Detroit. In "The Ballot or the Bullet", Malcolm chose not to discuss religion but rather to stress the experiences common to African Americans of all backgrounds. Malcolm X wa the leading black figure in the American Civil Rights movement advocating for a stronger even violent response to White American apathy of black rights. Everything south of the Canadian border is the South, he jokes. wordsthat inspire deeply negative or deeply positive reactions. What is meant by "the ballot or the bullet"? Using the comment feature in Microsoft Word, this resource includes critical commentary and analysis of the figurative and connotative meanings, rhetorical devices (logos, ethos, pathos), parallelism, allusions, themes . Let him go in there right now and take a moral stand right now, not later. [24], When Malcolm X spoke of "the type of Black man on the scene in America today [who] doesn't intend to turn the other cheek any longer",[9] he was addressing his followers, people who were not advocates of the non-violent approach generally favored by the Civil Rights Movement. Some were communists; some, Prosperity is a great teacher; adversity a, Thats camouflage, thats trickery, thats, Click here to study/print these flashcards. The media misconstrued Malcolm X's calls for self-defense as calls for violence. The early 1960s shocked the nation with multiple reports of violence against African Americans. But, he said, the police department and local government often sided with segregationists against the Civil Rights Movement. Insulting his listener is meant to stoke the listeners sense of anger and injustice, and therefore to provoke him into more direct action against white supremacy than the peaceful protests advocated for by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. are able to do. What do we care about odds? We [Muslim Mosque, Inc.] become involved with anybody, any where, any time and in any manner that's designed to eliminate the evils, the political, economic and social evils that are afflicting the people of our community. Besides, in Malcolm X biography, I learnt that, an extraordinary person has an extraordinary characteristics. These cover over 30,000 members. The Ballot or the Bullet essays are academic essays for citation. Words: 732 - Pages: 3 Premium Essay Malcolm X's The Ballot Or The Bullet . The social philosophy of black nationalism advocates for reform of the community and reconstruction of it so it is more welcoming:[18]. Create the most beautiful study materials using our templates. Create and find flashcards in record time. (Malcolm X) Malcolm X was born Malcolm Little in Omaha, Nebraska on May 19, 1925. . I'm not a Democrat. Correct the word in italics. The Ballot or the Bullet Analysis Jasmine Grant Jackson State University By Any Means Necessary! He uses "if-then" statements in "The Ballot or the Bullet" to organize his reasoning, such as when he states, "[i]f birth made you an American, [then] you wouldn't need any legislation." Malcolm asserts that African Americans have earned their rights because they've secured massive wealth for the United States by working for free as enslaved people. The Nation of Islam, as led by Elijah Muhammed, forbade its members from participating in political processes. In its advocacy of voting, "The Ballot or the Bullet" presented ideas opposite to those of the Nation of Islam, which forbade its members from participating in the political process. Lerne mit deinen Freunden und bleibe auf dem richtigen Kurs mit deinen persnlichen Lernstatistiken. Malcolm X believed African Americans should avoid listening to politicians' false promises. Putting normally unassociated ideas, words, or phrases together to generate a new/interseting effect. Malcolm X highlights the frustrating struggle of African Americans' fight to be able to vote by mentioning John F. Kennedy's desire to force Cuba to have democratic elections. Ballot or the Bullet Ballot or the Bullet American Drama A Raisin in the Sun Aeschylus Amiri Baraka Antigone Arcadia Tom Stoppard August Wilson Cat on a Hot Tin Roof David Henry Hwang Dutchman Edward Albee Eugene O'Neill Euripides European Drama Fences August Wilson Goethe Faust Hedda Gabler Henrik Ibsen Jean Paul Sartre Johann Wolfgang von Goethe Douglass received an invitation to speak at a Fourth of July celebration in his hometown, and the speech he gave called out the hypocrisy of celebrating freedom as a country while millions of its residents are enslaved. The Black Panther Party was organized in 1966 in California to combat police brutality, and it eventually spread to many other parts of the country. Why was "The Ballot or the Bullet" important? "The Ballot or the Bullet" is a speech made by Malcolm X in Cleveland, Ohio, on April 3, 1964. Though he holds different religious beliefs from King and Powell, all three men are united by their prodigious work as civil rights advocates. an ideology that African Americans should separate from white America and form their own institutions. ", indicating your audience may suffer harm/negative consequence if they dont agree with you, "The year when all of the political white crooks will" (The Ballet or the Bullet), "All these Negro leaders have the audacity to go and have some coffee in the White House with a Texan, a Southern cracker" (The Ballot or the Bullet). "The Ballot or The Bullet" was a speech by Malcolm X mostly about black nationalism delivered April 12, 1964 in Detroit, Michigan. StudySmarter is commited to creating, free, high quality explainations, opening education to all. He argued that the ballot was the only way to achieve true and lasting change, but that the government had to be willing to protect the rights of African Americans. Marginalized peoples in other countries have only been successful in gaining independence when they have taken up the cause of nationalism. Due to the lack of government the dichotomy between african americans and the white men was still a major problem ; as African americans needed to put and end to the separation and earn civil rights. It's time for us to submerge our differences and realize that it is best for us to first see that we have the same problem, a common problem a problem that will make you catch hell whether you're a Baptist, or a Methodist, or a Muslim, or a nationalist. Malcolm X fills his speech with imagery (mental images) that has a strong emotional impact, created with the help of metaphors and similes. [23], But, Malcolm said, there was still time to prevent this situation from developing:[23]. I'm not a Republican,", repetition of the same word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses, repitition of the last word of one clause at the beginning of the next clause, using either a familiar object or idea to compare to a less familiar idea to help the listener/reader understand, OR using a well-accepted favorable idea to compare with a less-favorable one to gain audience approval or vice versa, contrast of ideas created through parallel construction of opposite words, phrases, or clauses, "Whether we are Christians or Muslims or nationalists or agnostics or atheists" (The Ballot or the Bullet). It can be argued that groups such as The Black Panthers, who adopted many of the beliefs in "The Ballot or the Bullet," were formed due to this speech. Because election time is a time where the black community is taken advantage of; Malcolm X addresses the issue about the legislation civil rights with defines the right to guarantee the voting rights to the Negros within the states. Malcolm asserts that he and other African Americans are not Americans because they are fighting for the rights that other Americans already have. The African-American community has enormous political power, Malcolm X claims, if they vote as one. In what follows, we will look at some of the most important rhetorical devices used by the speaker and how they work with the speech. resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss thenovel. ", " And in 1964 you'll see this young black man, this new generation asking for the ballot or bullet. X's purpose is to awaken the black . Some of them were Christians. Malcolm X juxtaposes black nationalism with the non-violent philosophy of advocates like Martin Luther King Jr., who favor peaceful protest, which Malcolm denounces as passive. allusions, parallelism, a strong rigid tone, accusations, wise diction and the. Human rights activist Malcolm X in his speech, "The Ballot or the Bullet" reiterates the injustice in America towards people of color and inspires the black community to use their power in numbers in the election (ballot) or if necessary by force (bullet). It doesnt matter, he says, if you go to jail, because black people are already there. GradeSaver "The Ballot or the Bullet The Ballot or the Bullet, Part 1 Summary and Analysis". True. Lyndon B. Johnson is the head of the Democratic Party. The Ballot or the Bullet study guide contains a biography of Malcolm X, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. Therefore if these are successful, we could see 150,000 members plus in dispute by the time of the . This marks a meaningful divide between Malcolm Xs ethos and the ethos of the Nation of Islam. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. Malcolm X is the protagonist. At his press conference, Malcolm X said that "in areas where our people are the constant victims of brutality, and the government seems unable or unwilling to protect them, we should form rifle clubs that can be used to defend our lives and our property in times of emergency". This was effective because he is making it known what the administration thinks about the African American vote; he hopes to make sure that they know and remember what the. The white man didnt know what he was doing when he let black children read about liberty or death in his history books, he says. For example, the speaker uses the metaphor of a boat to suggest that all African Americans (regardless of religion) are victims of discrimination and oppression: We're. Malcolm X noted that 1964 was an election year, a year "when all of the white political crooks will be right back in your and my community with their false promises which they don't intend to keep". He calls out America's double standards and wants the world to see the reality behind the mask of its ideals. "The Ballot or the Bullet," a famous civil rights speech delivered by Malcolm X Malcolm X religious beliefs had caused controversy within the Black community. Deliberate use of many conjunctions for special emphasis. It's either a ballot or a bullet. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. 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